Page 27 - Logistics News June 2019
P. 27

Safety










            A sprinkler system should be installed           welding, dents or bends.
          that corresponds with rack structure.                Make sure you recognise and trust the
          Inform employees about the location of             original manufacturer of the material.
          fire extinguishers, emergency response             Confirm that racking is structurally sound and
          equipment, hazardous materials logs and            properly handled during installation and tear
          storage capacity information. Emergency            down.
          preparedness is equally important to                 Rigorous inspection standards will help
          prevention in maintaining a safe workplace.        you avoid purchasing a product that will
            When installing new pallet racking, verify       deteriorate and potentially put employees at
          with the architect that the floor can safely       risk for injuries.
          handle proposed weight loads. The floor
          needs to be even to support rack structure.        Forklift safety
          Precautions also should be taken if there          A large portion of all warehouse injuries
          are risks for seismic or natural disasters in      involve improper use of forklifts or
          the region that could potentially damage           insufficiently trained operators. Hiring
          the facility. Ensure columns are properly          licensed and experienced forklift operators
          anchored to concrete slab flooring. Obtain         is essential to minimising workplace injuries.
          the load capacity of the floor from the            Selecting storage racks that accommodate
          building’s architect prior to planning             forklift traffic can help to facilitate a better
          warehouse storage and layout. Check local          working environment for forklift operators.
          building codes and stay informed about               All aisles in the warehouse should be
          regulations to prevent violations.                 clear to allow safe forklift traffic and permit
            Assess pallet racking regularly to ensure        sufficient clearance. When forklifts will be
          it is in proper condition, with no threats         used for item retrieval, consider purchasing
          to structural integrity. Checking weight           drive in or drive through pallet racking. This
          capacity is in line with storage guidelines        type of rack will allow a forklift to pass under
          and installing capacity plates will help to        or through the shelves to provide easier
          prevent overloading. Check for cracks, dents,      access to items and can maximise floor
          bends and twists that may compromise the           space.
          functionality of the storage.                        Drive in and drive through racks optimise
            Check nuts and bolts to verify they              space and create aisles, but are more
          are tightened and that safety locks are            susceptible to damage from repeated forklift
          functioning. Inspections of pallet racking         impact. Utilising aisle protectors, upright
          should involve checking the hardware to            protectors and guardrails will help to reduce
          ensure it is tightened, looking for missing        destruction and prolong the life of storage
          pieces in hardware and a visible assessment        equipment. Corner protectors and other
          to check whether racks are level, square and       safety products are worth purchasing to
          plumb.                                             protect the investment of storage materials
            If racks need to be reconfigured or              and help preserve the structural integrity of
          adjusted, always contact your provider to          the rack.
          ensure proper set-up and compatibility.              When installing new racking or hiring
          Different brands and style of racks are            new employees, ensure operators can have
          incompatible with each other and could pose        supervised practice loading and unloading
          a risk to employees if improperly assembled.       materials to ensure they can confidently
                                                             manoeuvre the storage and handle materials
          Buying used racking                                without damaging the product. Ensure that
          Buying used pallet racking can offer savings       the drivers centre their loads when moving
          in equipment cost, an option to recycle            items to prevent forklifts from tipping and
          products and can offer a similar quality to        loads from falling. Make sure drivers are
          new product. However, take extra precautions       aware of weight limits of the forklifts and
          when assessing the quality of used storage.        never overload them. Drivers should ensure
          Look for signs that it has been repaired,          the loads are secured during transport and
          such as areas that look painted or evidence        loaded as close to the mast as possible to
          of welding. There is no way of knowing             maintain balance and security. Establish
          whether the individual who repaired the            an ongoing training programme for forklift
          rack is qualified or that it is in an acceptable   operators within your warehouse. Purchase
          condition to use. Only buy used racking if it is   safety equipment that will protect drivers
          in prime condition and shows no sign of rust,      from falling materials. •


          June 2019  |  Logistics News                                                                        25
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