Page 6 - Logistics News June 2019
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Thought Leadership


             Starbucks brews a blockchain-based


                         supply chain with Microsoft



                                                                            By Lucas Mearian, courtesy Computerworld

             Starbucks is working with Microsoft to develop a blockchain-based supply chain tracking
             system and mobile app that will allow customers to track the supply chain journey of the
                                       beans they buy and the coffee they drink.


             IN MARCH, Starbucks announced a ‘digital           food’s journey from farm to store shelf. For
             transparency plan’ that would let it verify its    example, IBM’s blockchain-based Food Trust
             coff ee beans as 100 percent ethically and         blockchain network is used by more than two
             sustainably sourced. Last year, Starbucks worked   dozen food retailers and suppliers. Food suppliers
             with more than 380,000 coff ee farms to ensure     add QR or barcodes to shipping labels that
             ethical sourcing. However, digital real-time       can be scanned and entered into a blockchain
             traceability will allow customers to know more     database, which becomes a transparent ledger for
             about their coff ee beans, the company said.       all participants to see as shipments travel along
                                                                the supply chain. Pharmaceutical wholesalers and
                                                                other fi rms have also been using blockchain cloud
                                                                services to authenticate their products and avoid
                                                                counterfeit drugs. Jewellery and gem suppliers
                                                                are also using blockchain to ensure their stones
                                                                are ethically sourced and not part of the blood
                                                                diamond trade, which uses slave labour in war-
                                                                torn regions of Africa to mine precious gems.










               “Perhaps even more important and
             diff erentiating are the potential benefi ts for
             coff ee farmers to know where their beans go
             after they sell them. Starbucks is innovating
             ways to trace the journey that its coff ee makes
             from farm to cup – and to connect the people
             who drink it with the people who grow it,” the
             coff ee chain said in a blog post.
               At the Microsoft Build 2019 conference,
             the coff ee company announced its ‘bean to           Starbucks did not detail when the blockchain-
             cup’ programme. It uses Microsoft’s Azure-         based supply chain and mobile app would go live,
             based blockchain service, which creates a          but it did say it’s currently interviewing coff ee
             transparent electronic ledger over which supply    farmers in Costa Rica, Colombia and Rwanda,
             chain participants can input transactional data.   “…learning more about their stories, their
             Combined with a user interface and mobile          knowledge and their needs in order to determine
             application, the technology will allow Starbucks   how digital traceability can best benefi t them.”
             customers to trace the journey of coff ee beans      “We’re forging new ground here, so we’re
             from the time a grower packages them to the        excited to report more in the coming months,”
             time they hit the coff ee chain’s counters. The    Michelle Burns, Starbucks Senior Vice President of
             mobile app will show customers information         Global Coff ee & Tea, said in the post. “While high
             about where their packaged coff ee comes from,     quality, handcrafted beverages are so important,
             where it was grown and what Starbucks is doing     it’s the stories, the people, the connections,
             to support farmers in those locations. It will also   the humanity behind that coff ee that inspires
             include where and when the coff ee was roasted,    everything we do. This kind of transparency off ers
             associated tasting notes and other details.        customers the chance to see that the coff ee they
               Starbucks is among a growing number of           enjoy from us is the result of many people caring
             produce retailers to let customers trace their     deeply.” •


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