Page 10 - Logistics News August 2016
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RFID

      RFID software solutions
         are evolving rapidly

                                                                                                            By Scot Stelter, ChainLink Research

      Under the influence of development in the Internet of Things, cloud computing and data
                        analytics, the way RFID value is delivered is evolving rapidly.

FOR SOME time now it has become apparent              RFID-as-a-Service (RaaS)
that developments in the Internet of Things (IoT),    RaaS has the same appeal as SaaS for small and
cloud computing and data analytics would bring        medium-sized businesses. The capital investment
change to the RFID marketplace, and that RFID         is minimised for the user, and the vendor can
technology and solution vendors who did not get       absorb more of the technology risk.
on board would be left behind.
                                                          An example of a mature RaaS solution
                                                      provides secure cabinets, refrigerators and
                                                      freezers that store tagged, high-value inventory.
                                                      Vendors of medical devices, rare chemical
                                                      reagents and pharmaceuticals use these
                                                      enclosures to store consigned inventory at point-
                                                      of-demand. When the hospital employee takes
                                                      a medical device out of the enclosure, the RFID
                                                      subsystem communicates that to the cloud,
                                                      triggering replenishment and invoicing. This RaaS
                                                      solution takes advantage of economies of scale
                                                      and spares both the hospital and the device
                                                      vendor the need to install and maintain the
                                                      hardware.

Cloud-resident software                               RFID Data Analytics
Solution providers are rapidly migrating their        Some remedial analytics might be possible with
software from on-premises servers to the cloud.       handheld RFID, but the continuous reads from
For example, the installation of servers in every     fixed infrastructure lead to a much richer flow of
outlet of a retail chain is a significant deployment   data. Several RFID firms have demonstrated fixed
task that inflates costs for up-front capital and      infrastructure hardware. These solutions maximise
ongoing maintenance. In retail, RFID solutions        coverage by steering the beam around the space
vendors are offering their products via a shared or   under the reader, reducing the number of physical
private Cloud, enabling retail employees to access    readers required for a given area.
store data on loss prevention, inventory and traffic
via iPads and iPhones.                                    One vendor, whose technology features
                                                      a central ‘Star Receiver’ surrounded by a
Software-as-a-Service (SaaS)                          constellation of e-nodes, talks about detecting
SaaS is attractive for small and medium-sized         ‘pre-theft’ and other abstract events. Another
businesses that want to minimise up-front costs.      offering includes exit gate readers that combine
Because of its shared-resource, multi-tenant          traditional EAS and RFID in one package. Another
architecture, SaaS is inherently scalable and         combines this with Traffic Intelligence, which
therefore less expensive for the vendor to deliver.   uses video and other sensors to analyse traffic
As RFID migrates from the big chains to smaller       patterns. Another software platform aims to link
operations, SaaS will become more common.             ID data to information about tagged objects in the
                                                      cloud to enable solutions vendors to implement
                                                      services such as authentication, identification and
                                                      tracking.

                                                          These are only some of the early indications of
                                                      an emerging marketplace for RFID data analytics
                                                      that will develop rapidly. Users should consider
                                                      these trends when researching RFID solutions. •

8 August 2016 | Logistics News
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