Page 18 - Logistics News August 2016
P. 18

outsourcing

        3PL’s evolving role in
     supply chain management

                                                                                                                      By Patrick Burnson, Logistics Management

       The past few years have witnessed many mergers and acquisitions in the domestic and
        global third-party logistics provider (3PL) markets, and today’s 3PLs have increasingly
        positioned themselves as dynamic supply chain solution providers – from basic freight
      transportation to more dynamic omni-channel distribution management and IT services.

WHILE THE scope of 3PL                 Recent research findings       as likely to promote their
services has widely increased      note that 3PLs have extended      technology packages and
and customer expectations          their services beyond the         managed services to logistics
have accelerated, it doesn’t       basics, providing opportunities   managers directly as they are
mean that cargo owners are         to increase their value and       to their outsourced 3PL partner.
fully optimising all the services  resolve additional customer
3PLs put on the table. In many     supply chain challenges. For          These observations mirror
cases, cargo owners are just       example, standard services        those contained in a recent
scratching the surface in terms    now include transportation        study that concluded: “Today’s
of optimising these services,      procurement, logistics network    3PL is not your grandfather’s
while the providers themselves     design, returns and repair        3PL”. The study found that
are working on improving the       processing, assembly and          the scope of third- party
depth of current and future        kitting, cross-docking, shipment  logistics has widely increased
cargo owner partnerships.          consolidation, packaging,         and expectations of have
                                   postponement, shipment            accelerated. But, said the study,
    The trend for larger 3PLs to   consolidation and project         that does not mean that firms
consolidate could be played out    logistics.                        are using 3PLs to their full
for some time, contend leading                                       advantage.
industry analysts.                     Technology, whether
                                   proprietary or private-label,         Another study examined
    However, a major trend that    is playing a significant role in   the best practices for creating
has emerged is that technology     sustaining growth for service     competitive advantages
is fast becoming the key           providers.                        through use of a 3PL. More
differentiator. The speed of                                         than 60 executives interviewed
technology implementation              As Big Data continues to      for the study admitted the
by the new 3PLs will need to       saturate the space, logistics     biggest mistake they made was
keep pace with the evolving        managers are looking for          not doing a thorough needs
challenges of omni-channel         partners that can help            assessment before hiring a 3PL.
fulfillment. Those providers that   capture, analyse and execute
meet cargo owner needs will        information. Integration with         The study also found that
remain dominant.                   customer processes and data       many – if not most – bids for
                                   strengthens the relationship      third-party logistics providers
    It has become clear that       and, as a result, technology      contained unrealistic data on
the pace of technology             investment increases visibility   company operations. Omitting
implementation by 3PLs will        so logistics managers no longer   business leaders from the
continue to accelerate at          fear losing control over their    selection process was another
breakneck speed, as more and       networks.                         common pitfall, leading to a
more cargo owners need to be                                         lack of business-wide strategy
interconnected by systems to           The challenge for 3PLs is     for the partnership.
keep pace with the evolving        in how their customers are
challenges of e-commerce and       choosing to engage with               Many industry commentators
omni-channel fulfillment. In        technology, and whether 3PLs      maintain that the merger
today’s logistics management       are perceived as the vendors      and acquisition trend in the
environment, data is the new       or facilitators of technology.    3PL industry is also going
oil.                               Software vendors are just         to spawn the emergence of
                                                                     small niche players, just as it

16 August 2016 | Logistics News
   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23