Page 18 - Logistics News August 2016
P. 18
outsourcing
3PL’s evolving role in
supply chain management
By Patrick Burnson, Logistics Management
The past few years have witnessed many mergers and acquisitions in the domestic and
global third-party logistics provider (3PL) markets, and today’s 3PLs have increasingly
positioned themselves as dynamic supply chain solution providers – from basic freight
transportation to more dynamic omni-channel distribution management and IT services.
WHILE THE scope of 3PL Recent research findings as likely to promote their
services has widely increased note that 3PLs have extended technology packages and
and customer expectations their services beyond the managed services to logistics
have accelerated, it doesn’t basics, providing opportunities managers directly as they are
mean that cargo owners are to increase their value and to their outsourced 3PL partner.
fully optimising all the services resolve additional customer
3PLs put on the table. In many supply chain challenges. For These observations mirror
cases, cargo owners are just example, standard services those contained in a recent
scratching the surface in terms now include transportation study that concluded: “Today’s
of optimising these services, procurement, logistics network 3PL is not your grandfather’s
while the providers themselves design, returns and repair 3PL”. The study found that
are working on improving the processing, assembly and the scope of third- party
depth of current and future kitting, cross-docking, shipment logistics has widely increased
cargo owner partnerships. consolidation, packaging, and expectations of have
postponement, shipment accelerated. But, said the study,
The trend for larger 3PLs to consolidation and project that does not mean that firms
consolidate could be played out logistics. are using 3PLs to their full
for some time, contend leading advantage.
industry analysts. Technology, whether
proprietary or private-label, Another study examined
However, a major trend that is playing a significant role in the best practices for creating
has emerged is that technology sustaining growth for service competitive advantages
is fast becoming the key providers. through use of a 3PL. More
differentiator. The speed of than 60 executives interviewed
technology implementation As Big Data continues to for the study admitted the
by the new 3PLs will need to saturate the space, logistics biggest mistake they made was
keep pace with the evolving managers are looking for not doing a thorough needs
challenges of omni-channel partners that can help assessment before hiring a 3PL.
fulfillment. Those providers that capture, analyse and execute
meet cargo owner needs will information. Integration with The study also found that
remain dominant. customer processes and data many – if not most – bids for
strengthens the relationship third-party logistics providers
It has become clear that and, as a result, technology contained unrealistic data on
the pace of technology investment increases visibility company operations. Omitting
implementation by 3PLs will so logistics managers no longer business leaders from the
continue to accelerate at fear losing control over their selection process was another
breakneck speed, as more and networks. common pitfall, leading to a
more cargo owners need to be lack of business-wide strategy
interconnected by systems to The challenge for 3PLs is for the partnership.
keep pace with the evolving in how their customers are
challenges of e-commerce and choosing to engage with Many industry commentators
omni-channel fulfillment. In technology, and whether 3PLs maintain that the merger
today’s logistics management are perceived as the vendors and acquisition trend in the
environment, data is the new or facilitators of technology. 3PL industry is also going
oil. Software vendors are just to spawn the emergence of
small niche players, just as it
16 August 2016 | Logistics News

