Page 21 - Logistics News August 2016
P. 21

cold chain

cold-chain logistics, global cargo   was a fairly straightforward       advised to examine how their
owners understand that they          process, with cargo owners         product is physically handled
can benefit from lessons learned      taking ownership of the product    at all points throughout the
in the various domestic arenas       and handling the downstream        cold chain, including airports
when doing business in other         process.                           and temporary dwelling areas.
countries.                                                              Service providers should be able
                                         As lead logistics providers    to describe container orientation
    Increasing emphasis is being     became more trusted                and time-on-the-tarmac. What
placed on being certified for the     business partners in the cold      is the range of exposure to high
Global Food Safety Initiative –      chain, manufacturers have          and low temperature extremes?
an international standard that       increasingly turned to them        What about the hand-off to
will remove some of the risk,        to seize more control over         ground transportation? Finally,
and provide more protection.         some of their market channels.     cargo owners should know
When the shipper has the             It’s a good business for 3PLs      about possible delays at any
warehouse management and             that have the special handling     one destination and if the 3PL is
3PL on the same page regarding       expertise, equipment and           reliant on subcontractors.
international standards, they        storage capabilities, and they
will have created a ‘sticky’         can command higher prices              Remaining attentive to
relationship that will be nurtured   than more commodity-type           other valuable details like years
in business for the long-term.       logistics.                         of experience in cold-chain
                                                                        logistics and references are
    Cargo owners should still            Supply chain integrity is key  also a must. It is suggested that
expect specialised service from      to this piece of the pharma        cargo owners ask for ‘vendor-
both new and existing players,       transportation puzzle, which       performed’ mapping studies
and while the door is by no          means that every element must      of transportation equipment
means closed to enterprising         be secure, including tracking,     and distribution lanes as well.
3PLs seeking a place in this         tracing and packaging. These       Putting together a questionnaire
market they should offer the         3PLs are heavily reliant on WMS    on ‘deviation management’ and
same assurances that the more        and TMS solutions, but the cost    ‘relationships and Customs’, is
established companies have.          is worth it for the cargo owner    also a good idea.
                                     and the consumer.
    Processors and manufacturers                                            But most importantly,
are taking advantage of a 3PL’s          Transparent connectivity       cargo owners should ‘trust,
cold-warehousing expertise.          has become a new standard          but verify’. Conduct the audit
At the same time, they also          for temp-controlled shipments.     as would be done for any
benefit from the door-to-door         Supply chains are constantly in    other critical supplier, validate
logistics offerings. Increasingly,   motion, so having continuous       responses to initial interviews,
more retailers are looking to        visibility to each movement,       and require follow-up to any
outsource their warehousing          especially in the cold chain, has  open observations to move
and store delivery distribution      become a requirement today.        forward with further qualification
requirements, which makes                                               activities.
sense when the shipper can               New and proprietary
conserve capital for operations      advances in technology                 Cargo owners are advised
and expansion purposes.              notwithstanding, cargo owners      to inspect facilities themselves,
                                     must demand a complete             including cross-docking areas.
    As costs and regulations         overview of cold-chain 3PLs        While doing this, cargo owners
continue to increase, one way to     before committing to even a first   should review ‘quality unit
offset these challenges is with      load. Cold chain failures have     responsibilities’ and level of
scale – with a larger platform it’s  resulted in actions including      oversight, while examining the
easier to invest in technology,      litigation, product withdrawals,   3PL’s overall operation.
comply with any new laws, as         postponement of clinical trials,
well as working with partners for    delays in product getting to the       Cold-chain 3PLs should
growth opportunities.                market, lost contracts, costly     be part of the overall
                                     recalls, product loss, and damage  supplier quality management
    Take the pharma and              to reputation.                     programme. Establish quality
healthcare markets as an                                                agreements in tandem with
example: Before the advent               As part of a basic check       service contracts and enforce
of 3PLs, traditional wholesale       list for assessing cold chain      those with every 3PL used. •
distribution for biopharma           providers, cargo owners are

August 2016 | Logistics News                                                                               19
   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26